![]() ![]() While an unprecedented number of young men would serve in World War II, the country would drastically increase its war production on the Home Front, serving not only the needs of the armed forces of the United States but her allies as well - what President Franklin Roosevelt called “The Arsenal of Democracy.” The combination of so many serving in the military, during a period of necessary and drastic increases in production, led to unprecedented social changes on the American Home Front. Against Germany’s 100 infantry divisions and six armoured divisions, France had 90 infantry divisions in metropolitan France, Great Britain had 10 infantry divisions, and Poland had 30 infantry divisions, 12 cavalry brigades, and one armoured brigade (Poland had also 30 reserve infantry divisions, but these could not be mobilized quickly). Sixteen million Americans, mostly young working age men, would serve in the military during WWII, out of an overall United States population of 113 million. On December 8, 1941, one day after the “Day of Infamy,” the United States declared war against the Empire of Japan and on DecemJapan’s ally, Germany, declared war on the United States. On the morning of Decemmilitary forces of the Empire of Japan attacked the United States Naval Fleet and ground bases at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii. Library of Congress image with compilation. The decline of the absolute number of battle. In recent years, the annual death toll tends to be less than 100,000. In some years in the early post-war era, around half a million people died through direct violence in wars. The absolute number of war deaths has been declining since 1946. USS Arizona, at height of fire, following Japanese aerial attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The absolute number of war deaths has declined since 1945. ![]()
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